Raising Minimum Age for Legal Purchase of Tobacco Products will Significantly Reduce Smoking Rates
Statement from National President and CEO of the American Lung Association Harold P. Wimmer, in response to the IOM Report “Public Health Implications of Raising the Minimum Age of Legal Access to Tobacco Products”
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) report finds that raising the minimum age for legal purchase of tobacco products to at least 21 years old will significantly reduce smoking rates. This report contains important findings that will help inform new policies that the IOM says could prevent about 223,000 deaths among people born between 2000 to 2019, including 50,000 fewer dying from lung cancer, the nation's leading cancer killer.
The new report "Public Health Implications of Raising the Minimum Age of Legal Access to Tobacco Products" concluded that increasing the minimum age of sale for tobacco products could benefit public health by reducing youth tobacco use. The report found that tobacco use would decrease by 12 percent by the time today's teenagers were adults if the minimum age of sale were increased to 21 years.
The American Lung Association supports increasing the minimum age of sale of tobacco products. This new report from the IOM provides important evidence and shows that states and local communities should consider increasing the minimum age of sale for tobacco products as a potential policy to reduce youth tobacco use among other proven policies such as increasing taxes on tobacco products and passing comprehensive smokefree workplace laws.
Most states have set the minimum age of sale for tobacco products at age 18, but four states, Alabama, Alaska, New Jersey and Utah, have set the age of sale at age 19. New York City and smaller communities in several states have increased the age of sale to 21 years old. Several states, including California and Hawaii, are currently considering increasing their age of sale to 21. With powerful evidence from the prestigious IOM, other states and communities can now move forward to increase the minimum age.
The completion of this report was required of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) by the 2009 Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act, which gave FDA the authority to regulate tobacco products.
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